A Five-Year Degree With Zero Hours of MIGS Training.
Gynaecological surgery has three approaches: vaginal, open abdominal and endoscopic. Open surgery is easier to learn but harder for the patient, longer recovery, higher complication rates and more post-operative pain. MIGS delivers far better outcomes, but has a longer, flatter learning curve. Croatia's five-year residency has no prescribed MIGS curriculum, meaning surgeons learn critical techniques in a live operating room. Fewer than 20 gynaecologists in Croatia suture laparoscopically.

















